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Insights

Plain answers to the questions security leaders ask.

Practical guidance on strategy, compliance and operations, written by the people who do the work, not a content team.

Strategy

The security maturity model explained: the four levels

A security maturity model scores how capable your security program really is, from at risk to cyber resilient. Here is what the four levels mean and how to move up them.

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Operations

Managed SOC vs in-house SOC: the real cost

Building a 24/7 in-house SOC means hiring 8 to 12 analysts before you detect a single threat. Here is how the real cost compares to a managed SOC, and how to decide.

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Strategy

What is a vCISO, and do you actually need one?

A vCISO gives you senior security leadership part-time, without a full-time executive hire. Here is what a virtual CISO does and the signs your company is ready for one.

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Compliance

What ISO 27001 is, and why it is just the starting point

ISO 27001 is the international standard for an information security management system. Here is what certification proves, what it does not, and how to make it mean something.

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Compliance

What PCI-DSS is, and whether your organization needs it

PCI-DSS applies to any organization that stores, processes or transmits payment card data. Here is what the standard covers and how to tell if it applies to you.

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Compliance

What SOC 2 attestation actually entails

SOC 2 is an attestation report, not a certification, that shows you manage customer data against five Trust Services Criteria. Here is what Type I and Type II involve.

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Strategy

Why compliance isn’t security (and what to do about it)

Compliance proves you met a standard on a given day. Security is whether you can withstand an attack. Here is why the two get confused, and how to get both.

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Offensive security

Penetration testing vs vulnerability scanning vs red teaming

A vulnerability scan finds known weaknesses, a penetration test proves real impact, and a red team simulates a full attack. Here is the difference and which you need.

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